Stormwater quality providers tackling urban runoff: hydrodynamic separators, oil-water separation, SuDS, and source control.

    Find a Urban Runoff Pollution Control Provider

    Matched providers: 31

    Top countries: United Kingdom, Netherlands

    Popular technologies: Fixed Bed Activated Carbon Adsorbers, Flat Sheet UF Membranes

    Urban Runoff Pollution: Road Drains, CSOs, Microplastics, and Diffuse Urban Sources

    Urban runoff pollution encompasses the wide range of contaminants mobilised from impervious urban surfaces (roads, car parks, roofs, pavements) by rainfall, discharged either directly to watercourses or through combined sewer overflows (CSOs) during storm events. Road runoff composition: total suspended solids (TSS) 50 to 500 mg/L; zinc (Zn) 0.1 to 2.0 mg/L (from tyre wear particles; ZnO in tyre compound; EU EQS for Zn in freshwater 7.8 ug/L dissolved as CW-AA); copper (Cu) 0.01 to 0.3 mg/L (brake pads; EU EQS 1 to 3.4 ug/L hardness-dependent); PAHs (benzo(a)pyrene EQS 17 ng/L AA; naphthalene EQS 2 ug/L; generated by vehicle exhaust and tyre-road interface); lead (Pb, legacy from leaded petrol; EQS 1.2 to 14 ug/L hardness-dependent); PFAS (from aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) used at airports and fire stations; PFOS EQS 0.65 ng/L AA in inland waters); total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) from oil leaks and fuel spills; microplastics (tyre wear rubber particles, TRWP, 0.1 to 1 mm; synthetic fibres from road surfaces and vehicle interiors; 100 to 10,000 particles/L in first-flush runoff). First flush effect: the first 5 to 15 mm of rainfall mobilises the highest concentration of pollutants accumulated on road surfaces between rainfall events; first-flush interceptors (30 to 40 percent of design flow diverted to treatment) can reduce pollutant loads by 60 to 80 percent.

    Combined sewer overflow (CSO) pollution: CSOs are overflow structures on combined sewer networks that discharge a mixture of sewage and surface water to watercourses during periods of heavy rainfall when the combined sewer capacity is exceeded. UK CSO problem: approximately 16,000 CSOs permitted in England (EA data); 2022 data showed CSO spills totalling over 825,000 hours; EA, DWI, and OFWAT have identified CSO reduction as AMP8 investment priority (WaterUK Net Zero 2030 plan includes CSO reduction); sewerage undertakers submit Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) data to EA annually (since September 2023 all STW greater than 10,000 PE in England must have EDM); CSO spill events are correlated with rainfall (100 to 200 spills per year at most high-activity CSOs; CSO activity mapping available through Surfers Against Sewage Real Time Sewage Map). Regulatory context: Storm Overflow Discharge Reduction Plan (SODRP) published by DEFRA (August 2023): all CSOs that cause an adverse effect on ecology must be eliminated or significantly reduced by 2035; CSOs discharging into or near bathing waters must not cause adverse effect on bathing water quality by 2035; strategic combined sewer separation (CSS), storage tunnels, and SuDS upstream attenuation are the primary engineering solutions.

    Diffuse urban pollution and microplastics: urban stormwater drains directly to watercourses without treatment in separated sewer areas, making it a significant source of diffuse pollution to rivers. EA Priority Catchment programme targets catchments with urban diffuse pollution as a pressures category (Water Framework Directive (WFD) reason for failure: urban diffuse (URBA)); mitigation measures include: SUDS retrofitting to existing car parks (permeable paving: CIRIA C753 Appendix C; typical retrofitting cost GBP 30 to 60/m2 for car parks); petrol interceptors (Class 1 separator to BS EN 858-1: effluent hydrocarbon content less than 5 mg/L; required for vehicle fuelling areas, vehicle maintenance workshops, and lorry parks); street sweeping frequency optimisation (frequent sweeping reduces SS and metal load by 30 to 50 percent before rainfall mobilisation); vehicle-activated signs reducing brake pad wear. Microplastics: tyre wear rubber particles (TRWP) are now recognised as a primary microplastic source; WHO/UNEP and EU Action Plan on Microplastics; TRWP enter watercourses via road drains and stormwater (storm drain retention by SuDS: 30 to 80 percent capture depending on SUDS type); EU tyre labelling regulation (EU 2020/740) includes rolling resistance coefficient rating (A to E) as a proxy for TRWP generation; ELT (end-of-life tyre) abrasion rate: typical passenger tyre loses 1 to 2 kg over its lifespan (50,000 to 80,000 km).

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What pollutants does urban stormwater runoff contain?

    Urban stormwater runoff carries a complex mix of pollutants from impervious urban surfaces: (1) Heavy metals: zinc (0.1 to 2 mg/L from tyre wear compounds - ZnO is 1 to 3 percent of tyre rubber by mass); copper (0.01 to 0.3 mg/L from brake pads; organic brake pads replace copper but at higher cost); lead (legacy from leaded petrol, now declining); nickel, cadmium from vehicle components and catalytic converters; (2) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): naphthalene, benzo(a)pyrene, fluoranthene (WFD priority substances); generated at tyre-road interface (pyrolysis) and from vehicle exhaust particulates; (3) Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH): motor oil, fuel, and hydraulic fluid; 0.1 to 50 mg/L in first-flush runoff from vehicle-intensive areas; biodegradable in environment but toxic to aquatic life at higher concentrations; (4) Suspended solids: TSS 50 to 500 mg/L in first-flush; accumulation on roads between rainfall events (deposition rate 0.01 to 0.1 g/m2/day for urban roads); (5) Nutrients: nitrogen (8 to 25 mg/L NO3-N from atmospheric deposition and vehicle emissions); phosphorus (0.1 to 2 mg/L from fertiliser, animal waste, and atmospheric deposition); (6) PFAS: PFOS, PFOA, PFHxS from historical AFFF use (airports, fire stations, military sites); PFAS persist in stormwater and groundwater; (7) Microplastics: tyre wear rubber particles (TRWP) 10 to 10,000 particles/L in first-flush; synthetic fibres from road wear and clothing washing via surface runoff; (8) Bacteria: E. coli, total coliforms, enterococci from pet waste, bird droppings, and sewer cross-connections (EA bathing water monitoring detects CSO-linked bacterial contamination).

    What are combined sewer overflows and why are they a problem?

    Combined sewer overflows (CSOs) are engineered overflow structures on combined sewer networks that allow excess flow to discharge to watercourses when sewer capacity is exceeded during heavy rainfall. In a combined sewer, foul sewage and surface water (rainfall) flow in the same pipe; during intense storms, combined flow exceeds sewer pipe capacity and the excess (a diluted mixture of raw sewage and stormwater) is diverted via CSO to a river, stream, or coastal water. Scale of problem in England and Wales: approximately 16,000 CSOs permitted; in 2022 English sewage companies discharged through CSOs for over 1.75 million hours (EDM data published by EA); individual high-activity CSOs spill 100 to 300 times per year; sewage fungus (Leptomitus lacteus) visible below many active CSOs; ammonia from raw sewage causes acute aquatic toxicity (ammonia EQS: 0.065 mg/L NH3 (un-ionised) AA at pH 7.5, 10 degrees C); bathymetric survey studies show biological degradation of invertebrate communities (BMWP score reduction of 20 to 60 percent) in reaches below frequently spilling CSOs. Regulatory response: DEFRA Storm Overflow Discharge Reduction Plan (2022, updated August 2023): binding targets for sewerage undertakers to eliminate CSO adverse effects by 2035; water companies must eliminate CSOs causing adverse effects on bathing waters by 2035; AMP8 investment (2025 to 2030) includes approximately GBP 6 to 10 billion on CSO reduction programmes; Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) mandatory for all STWs in England above 10,000 PE from September 2023; public CSO spill data published on EA Flood Map and sewerage company websites. Engineering solutions: sewer separation (capital cost GBP 200 to 1,000 per property in separated catchment); storage (inline or offline; large-diameter tunnel storage e.g. Tideway GBP 4 billion 25 km tunnel for London); upstream attenuation (SuDS); CSO screening (fine screens at CSO overflow weir to retain solids).

    How does street runoff affect river water quality?

    Street runoff is a primary contributor to diffuse pollution in urban rivers, degrading water quality below ecological thresholds under the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), retained in UK law as the Environmental Targets (Water) Regulations 2022. Impact pathways: (1) Heavy metals: zinc and copper from road runoff exceed EQS in receiving watercourses near motorways and busy urban roads (Zn AA-EQS 7.8 ug/L in freshwater; Cu AA-EQS 1 to 3.4 ug/L depending on hardness; measured dissolved concentrations in urban rivers: Zn 10 to 100 ug/L near motorways); (2) Suspended solids: road-derived SS increases turbidity (above 10 to 25 NTU reduces light penetration and algae growth; above 25 NTU causes gill damage in salmonids; acute effect at greater than 100 NTU); SS deposits as sediment on riverbeds, smothering gravel used by salmon and trout for spawning; (3) Hydrocarbons: oil films on water surface cause physical smothering of invertebrates and waterfowl; BTEX and PAHs accumulate in sediments; naphthalene EQS 2 ug/L (WFD priority substance); (4) Microplastics: TRWP (tyre wear rubber particles) now classified as a priority concern by UN Environment Programme; accumulation in freshwater sediments (500 to 50,000 particles per kg dry sediment in urban river sediments); bioaccumulation in macroinvertebrates; (5) Thermal pollution: hot-weather urban runoff from heat-absorbing surfaces (tarmac, concrete: surface temperature 60 to 80 degrees C in summer) raises receiving water temperature (thermal EQS for salmonid rivers: less than 21.5 degrees C; surface runoff can raise temperature 1 to 5 degrees C); (6) E. coli and coliform bacteria: surface washing of pet waste, bird droppings, and road dust; bacteria levels 100 to 10,000 CFU/100 mL in road runoff.

    What treatment is available for urban runoff before it reaches rivers?

    Urban runoff treatment technologies and approaches: (1) Oil-water separators (Class 1 separator to BS EN 858-1: effluent less than 5 mg/L hydrocarbons; Class 2 less than 100 mg/L): installed at vehicle fuelling stations, car parks, vehicle maintenance workshops, and loading bays; gravity separation with coalescing plate pack; effective for free oils but not dissolved hydrocarbons or metals; maintenance required (pump-out annually or when 50 percent oil storage capacity reached). (2) Permeable paving with filter media: CIRIA C753; concrete block permeable paving (CBPP) over geotextile and sub-base; metal removal by adsorption on geotextile and fine particles (Zn removal 40 to 80 percent; Cu removal 30 to 70 percent); TSS removal greater than 80 percent; hydraulic conductivity greater than 100 mm/h initially, declining with clogging (vacuum sweeping annually to restore permeability). (3) Bioretention (rain gardens): engineered soil media (sandy loam, 20 to 30 percent fines, amended with compost and, optionally, iron-based amendment (5 percent by weight iron oxide pellets for P removal)); Zn removal 60 to 90 percent; Cu removal 50 to 80 percent; PAH removal 40 to 70 percent; TRWP retention by physical filtration; effective for first-flush events (bioretention sized for 10 to 25 mm design event). (4) Constructed stormwater wetlands: detention time 24 to 72 hours; TSS removal greater than 70 percent; Zn removal 50 to 70 percent; PAH removal 40 to 60 percent; bacteria removal (E. coli: 1 to 2 log reduction by UV disinfection within wetland and sedimentation); planted with native marginals (Phragmites australis, Typha latifolia). (5) Vortex separators and hydrodynamic separators (Downstream Defender, Hydro-Brake, StormScepter): particle separation by induced vortex; TSS removal 40 to 80 percent for particles greater than 150 um; low maintenance compared to dry ponds; suitable for space-constrained retrofits. (6) End-of-pipe treatment (for high-value watercourses): activated carbon filters for PAH and PFAS removal; UV disinfection for bacteria; chemical dosing (ferric chloride) for phosphorus removal.

    Aguato
    Find projects
    How it worksInsiderNeptiAI
    HomeDirectoryBy Challenge / ContaminantUrban Runoff Pollution Control Companies

    By Challenge / Contaminant

    Urban Runoff Pollution Control Companies

    Stormwater quality providers tackling urban runoff: hydrodynamic separators, oil-water separation, SuDS, and source control.

    31 providers

    This page is a good fit if you need:

    • Fixed Bed Activated Carbon Adsorbers or Flat Sheet UF Membranes capabilities
    • Suppliers with accreditations sector experience
    • Providers operating in United Kingdom or Netherlands
    Providers
    31
    Verified
    3
    Countries
    8

    Can't find the right fit? Post a brief and let qualified suppliers come to you.

    Post a project

    How to choose a urban runoff pollution control provider

    • Start with providers that clearly operate in your target geography and project footprint.

    • Look for industry exposure that matches your water challenge, compliance constraints, and deployment context.

    • Use technologies, service scope, and proof signals to narrow the list before reaching out to suppliers.

    Not sure where to start? Our experts can help.

    Filter results

    Verified providers

    3 claimed companies in this category

    Country

    United Kingdom23
    Netherlands2
    China1
    Denmark1
    India1

    Industry

    Accreditations8
    agriculture5
    Asset Maintenance & Rehabilitation5
    food-beverage5
    manufacturing5

    Technology

    Fixed Bed Activated Carbon Adsorbers3
    Flat Sheet UF Membranes3
    Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Filters3
    Hollow Fiber RO3
    Hollow Fiber UF Modules3

    Find a Urban Runoff Pollution Control Provider

    Showing 1-20 of 31

    31 results from 31 matched providers

    UCC Environmental logo

    UCC Environmental

    United States
    Reverse osmosis · Electrodeionization · UV TOC reduction +2 more
    North America

    UCC Environmental, headquartered in Waukegan, Illinois, USA, provides industrial water treatment, air pollution control, and solids handling solutions. Its ultrapure water offering serves microelectronics and semiconductor manufacturing across makeup, primary, and polishing stages, combining reverse osmosis, electrodeionization, UV TOC reduction, activated carbon filtration, and membrane degasification to meet the most stringent UPW quality requirements for chip fabrication.

    Ultrapure water system design
    Makeup, primary and polishing systems
    Point-of-use treatment
    +2 more
    Hainan Litree Water Purification Technology Industry Co., Ltd. logo

    Hainan Litree Water Purification Technology Industry Co., Ltd.

    Verified
    China200+ employees
    Tubular Ultrafiltration Units · Hollow Fiber UF Modules · Flat Sheet UF Membranes +17 more
    apac · china · europe +3 more

    Litree: Pioneering Ultrafiltration for a Water-Secure World Founded in 1992, Litree has dedicated 30+ years to redefining water purification through ultrafiltration (UF) membrane technology—our core expertise and passion立升(Litree). As a global high-tech enterprise rooted in independent innovation, we’ve evolved from a membrane R&D startup to one of the world’s leading water problem solvers, with over 146 core patents and state-of-the-art manufacturing hubs in Haikou and Suzhou, China立升(Litree). Our signature hollow fiber UF membranes are engineered to deliver unmatched performance: 0.01μm precision removes 99.99% of bacteria, viruses, and contaminants while preserving essential minerals—striking the perfect balance between purity and health立升(Litree). This technology powers our diverse solutions, from residential whole-house systems to large-scale municipal projects and industrial wastewater treatment, all designed for sustainability and cost-efficiency. What truly sets us apart is our commitment to making safe water accessible. We’ve completed projects serving 50,000+ residents with centralized purification systems that cut construction costs and footprint by 50% compared to traditional setups—proof that advanced technology can also be affordable. Today, our solutions reach 60+ countries, supporting 3,000+ industrial clients and millions of households worldwide. At Litree, water isn’t just our business—it’s our mission. We believe every drop matters, and we’ll keep pushing boundaries to create a future where clean, safe water is a universal right, not a privilege

    Ultrafiltration (UF) Systems
    Membrane Filtration Technologies
    pH Adjustment and Neutralization
    +64 more
    agriculture
    manufacturing
    Ecosystems International logo

    Ecosystems International

    Verified
    Indonesia51-200 employees
    Flat Sheet Microfiltration Units · Hollow Fiber MF Systems · Ceramic Microfiltration Modules +80 more
    apac · china · europe +3 more

    PT Ecosystems International (PT ESI) was established at Jakarta on 21st November 2006. We are an industrial effluent treatment systems integrator specializing in electrocoagulation (EC), a unique waste water treatment profile. PT ESI has capabilities in designing complete waste water treatment solutions by combining various effluent treatment systems such as the electro-coagulation, biological, chemical processes and membrane filtration, offering its customers a wide and comprehensive range of solutions, tailored to suit their various needs – ranging from basic effluent treatment for discharge to effluent recycling for water reuse. The Company is experienced in handling the design, engineering, procurement, construction and operation of new Effluent Treatment Plants (“ETP”) and possesses expertise in retrofitting existing ETP to increase the flow rate and treatment capability without any major infrastructure increase PT ESI is also a premier waste water treatment service company specializing in handling waste water generated from Exploration (Drilling) and Produced Water. Customers in Indonesia include major Oil & Gas companies such as Pertamina, Exxon, Chevron, Petro-China and Medco. Operations in Indonesia are provided by both mobile and fixed units. At drill sites where waste-water recycling is required, PT ESI supplement these treatment units with skid mounted mobile Reverse Osmosis systems. The technologies and solutions employed by PT ESI are developed in-house and examples of these are its proprietary Trident™ Electro Contaminant Removal (“ECR”) system, the Stage Contaminant Removal (“SCR”) process and Mobile On-Site Waste-Water Treatment (“OWT”) units

    Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems
    Ultrafiltration (UF) Systems
    Multi-media Filtration (MMF) Systems
    +63 more
    agriculture
    manufacturing
    Devram International logo

    Devram International

    Verified
    India1-50 employees
    Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Filters · Fixed Bed Activated Carbon Adsorbers · Powdered MOF Adsorbent Systems +19 more
    apac · mea

    DEVRAM INTERNATIONAL, headquartered in Surat, India, is a pioneering enterprise specializing in Snow and Rainwater Management with advanced contamination reduction abilities for storage and artificial groundwater recharge. Established as the commercial wing of Shree Someshwar Education Trust (SSET), DEVRAM INTERNATIONAL is driven by a mission to provide tech-enabled, nature-based solutions that address the world’s most pressing water and climate challenges. The company’s work integrates Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) principles and contributes across the source-to-sea water management cycle, ensuring holistic restoration of the global water cycle. Its innovative portfolio includes rainwater harvesting systems, stormwater management, aquifer recharge, artificial glaciers, desert trenches, rooftop water filtration, and green infrastructure models. These interventions directly reduce salinity in soils and aquifers, restore ecological balance, and enhance resilience to droughts, floods, and climate change. As the commercial promoter of the Global Rainwater Management Program (GRMP), DEVRAM INTERNATIONAL advances the vision of GRMP as a Global Common Minimum Program (GCMP) for nations and international bodies. GRMP demonstrates how rainwater and snowwater retention can restore entire natural cycles, while delivering unmatched benefits across the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Alignment with the SDGs • SDG 2 (Zero Hunger): By reducing soil salinity, supporting organic farming, and ensuring water availability for agriculture, GRMP safeguards food security. • SDG 6 (Clean Water & Sanitation): DEVRAM’s recharge structures and contamination reduction technologies guarantee safe, sustainable drinking water for communities. • SDG 7 (Affordable & Clean Energy): By reducing dependency on energy-intensive desalination, GRMP lowers national energy bills and improves hydropower capacity. • SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure): DEVRAM integrates nature-based water infrastructure with industrial operations, reducing OPEX and water footprints. • SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities & Communities): Through stormwater management and aquifer recharge, GRMP mitigates urban flooding and secures municipal supplies. • SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption & Production): Promotes a circular water economy, reusing wastewater, biogas from organic waste, and aligning with industrial CSR. • SDG 13 (Climate Action): By lowering GHG emissions and cooling local climates through water cycle restoration, GRMP strengthens resilience to global warming. • SDG 14 (Life Below Water): Free-flowing rivers, improved aquaculture, and reduced dam-related aquatic pollution support marine and freshwater ecosystems. • SDG 15 (Life on Land): DEVRAM’s interventions restore wetlands, mangroves, peatlands, and biodiversity-rich ecosystems, addressing land degradation. • SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals): The company actively collaborates with UN agencies, governments, World Bank programs, and private investors to scale GRMP globally. Founders and Leadership Dhaval Pandya, Co-Founder of DEVRAM INTERNATIONAL and CEO of SSET, is a globally recognized sustainability leader. He co-developed the Global Rainwater Management Program (GRMP), recognized by the United Nations Global Water Partnership (GWP) and the Government of India. As a Technical Committee Member (WRD03) of the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), he contributes to national water policy frameworks. His work is featured in UNCCD IWRM Action Hub and global forums like COP, Stockholm World Water Week, and World Bank SDG reviews. Manalika Pandya, Co-Founder, plays a critical role in embedding social, gender, and educational dimensions into GRMP. Her focus on women empowerment, local capacity building, and community-driven adoption ensures the program’s sustainability at the grassroots. Impact and Recognition DEVRAM INTERNATIONAL has piloted groundbreaking projects such as: Kawas Village (Gujarat, India): A GRMP model village achieving self-reliance in water, organic farming, and biogas, while resolving conflicts with industries. Delhi’s Water Paradox (Figshare Study): Shows how GRMP can solve megacity water crises without costly desalination or dams. GSECL Surat Project: Demonstrates reduced industrial water costs through GRMP recharge planning, aligning profitability with SDG and ESG goals. These projects show GRMP’s potential to reduce industrial and municipal water supply costs by up 60%, avoid massive investments in desalination and dams, and enable nations to achieve water sovereignty. Core Competencies • Rainwater & Snowwater Harvesting • Artificial Groundwater Recharge & Salinity Reduction • Stormwater Management & Urban Flood Control • Transboundary Water Cooperation • IWRM & Source-to-Sea Water Governance • AI-Enabled Hydrological Modelling & Policy Analytics • Environmental Services Restoration (Wetlands, Mangroves, Peatlands) • Circular Economy.

    Activated Carbon Filtration
    Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Filters
    Multi-media Filtration (MMF) Systems
    +25 more
    manufacturing
    utilities
    Brine Consulting logo

    Brine Consulting

    Verified
    Netherlands1-50 employees
    Mechanical Vapor Recompression (MVR) · Atmospheric Evaporator · Spray Evaporator +130 more
    apac · china · europe +3 more

    BRINE CONSULTING delivers senior-level strategy, technical design, and actionable insight across the full lifecycle of water-related challenges. We support clients with advisory and due diligence, advanced brine management and resource recovery, industrial and municipal water reuse, and MLD/ZLD systems. Our team also leads ESG and climate-resilience strategy, innovation scouting, and international development and PPP advisory. With deep specialization in desalination, brine valorization, circular economy models, and high-impact infrastructure, we help organizations turn water and waste streams into opportunities, providing clear thinking, rapid delivery, and solutions built for real-world results.

    Activated Carbon Filtration
    Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems
    Ultrafiltration (UF) Systems
    +85 more
    manufacturing
    energy-production
    PNR ITALIA Srl logo

    PNR ITALIA Srl

    Verified
    Italy51-200 employees
    Spray Evaporator · Self-cleaning Screen Filters
    apac · europe · latam +2 more
    19 case studies

    We produce a comprehensive range of spraying solutions, encompassing everything from small-scale nozzles to large industrial spraying systems. Our diverse product line includes various types of nozzles tailored to meet the specific requirements of every application and customer need. The company was established in Milan in November 1968, focusing on distributing parts and components for fire protection systems. Over time, we expanded our offerings to include a diverse range of industrial sprayers tailored to various applications. In addition to our distribution and manufacturing of fire protection system components and industrial sprayers, we specialize in designing and producing pneumatic spray nozzles for industrial use and tank washing nozzles. Our product line also encompasses a variety of complementary accessories essential for industrial washing, including filters, spray guns, and hoses. Furthermore, we offer ejectors, blower nozzles, swivel joints, and hose clamps to provide comprehensive solutions for our customers' needs. PNR Italia is part of the Tecomec Group and oversees four other affiliated companies to form PNR Company, a consolidated reality with a significant presence on the market.

    Microfiltration (MF) Systems
    Disinfection Technologies
    Disinfection Chemicals
    +7 more
    agriculture
    manufacturing
    TC

    Thermax Chemical Europe A/S

    Denmark200+ employees
    Cooling Crystallizer · Chemical Precipitation · Coagulation/Flocculation +1 more
    apac · europe · mea

    Thermax Chemical Europe A/S is a leading provider of engineering solutions, specializing in heating, cooling, water and waste management, and air pollution control. With a strong presence in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific, the company delivers comprehensive services in energy transition and environmental sustainability.

    Plant Upgrades and Maintenance
    Heat Recovery Systems
    Energy Production
    Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
    Azzuro logo

    Azzuro

    Netherlands
    Activated Carbon · Fixed Bed Activated Carbon Adsorbers · Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Filters +2 more
    north-america · europe

    Azzuro is a science-driven Solution Provider, whose mission is to help customers comply with their emission requirements. We advise, design and supply Air Pollution Control Solutions for all industries. Our biological solutions are more efficient in emission reduction, more reliable in operating and more economical than the conventional chemical scrubbers or thermal oxidizers.

    chemicals-pharmaceuticals
    food-beverage
    AUMA Actuators Limited logo

    AUMA Actuators Limited

    United Kingdom

    Based in Clevedon, near Bristol, North Somerset, AUMA Actuators Limited is the UK subsidiary of the global AUMA Reister GmbH and Co., the world’s largest manufacturer of electric valve actuators, operating on every continent, with 2,300 employees in 30 locations. AUMA Actuators Limited is the UK arm of global manufacturer AUMA Reister GmbH, manufacturing daily over 500 electric actuators for valves, penstocks and dampers. A trusted supplier to the UK water and wastewater industry, AUMA holds supply and maintenance frameworks with all major UK water companies. With a UK-based team of experts and a £2.5 million inventory held locally, AUMA ensures rapid response and fast-track call-off for urgent project requirements. AUMA provides electric actuators – including variable speed, explosion-proof and underwater variants – plus gearboxes for flow control across water and wastewater networks, backed by comprehensive service, maintenance, and support tailored to the specific needs of the UK water sector. Key Products • SQ and SA part and multi-turn actuators for Class A and B operation, torques from 10 Nm to 32,000 Nm extendable to 675,000 Nm with optional gearboxes. • SQR and SAR modulating actuators provide Class C control up to 1500 starts/hr. Torques from 15 Nm to 2,400 Nm depending on model chosen. • SQV and SAV variable speed actuators provide accurate close control of valve position and flow rate, with soft-open and soft-close ability that protect ageing assets while retaining speed of operation and emergency functions. Tripping torques from 10 Nm to 1000 Nm. Modulating versions SQRV and SARV are also available • Profox – compact actuators for part- and multi-turn applications – easy to set up, reliable and tough, for torque ranges up to 600 Nm (part turn) and 100 Nm (multi-turn) For explosive atmospheres, AUMA actuators are available with full ATEX certification. Please ask us for details. AUMA equipment is built for the digital world. Full Fieldbus integration, the ability to integrate and consolidate other plant signals and bidirectional control makes AUMA an ideal project partner, while the modular approach and versatile configuration of AUMA equipment makes it ideal when you are considering automation of existing assets.

    Reservoirs - Treated Water
    Accreditations
    Quantum Engineering Developments Ltd logo

    Quantum Engineering Developments Ltd

    United Kingdom

    Quantum Engineering Developments Limited specialises in the design, construction installation and commissioning of surge control systems, compressed air systems and booster pump sets. Surge Control Systems Surge conditions, or ‘water hammer’ can occur due to starting or stopping a pump, or failures in the power supply, controls or valves. Quantum Engineering is the leading UK supplier of surge vessels and related control equipment for the alleviation of this effect. All systems can include a patented QUBE controller, developed especially for surge vessel and accumulator control in complex variable flow rate and multi-pump systems. Packaged Booster Pump Sets The company supplies booster sets suitable for applications in final effluent and potable water booster pumps for sewage and water treatment installations. Control Panels Quantum Engineering specialises in the construction of multi-compartment control panel suites to suit the requirements of most UK water authorities. Electrical control panels are available with relay, PLC and microprocessor controlled logic systems, including variable speed drives and soft start, as well as conventional DOL and STAR/DELTA starters. Accreditation All systems are factory tested in house, and are assembled and fitted to meet current statutory requirements, including UK pressure systems legislation and DWI Regulations 25 and 31. Recent Contracts QED supply and install surge vessels via both main contractors and direct with the end users, to nearly all of the UK water companies on both new and replacement/refurbishment projects. What can Quantum do for you today?

    Accreditations
    Cadman Cranes Ltd logo

    Cadman Cranes Ltd

    United Kingdom

    Cadman Cranes is a leading provider of lifting solutions in the UK with over 50 years’ experience and a reputation for quality, reliability and safety. At the very forefront of sustainability within the industry, Cadman Cranes offer responsible and collaborative turn-key solutions across all industries. From depots in Colchester and Brentwood, Cadman is ideally positioned to cover the East of England and beyond, living and breathing its mission to provide safe lifting solutions to industry and communities in a collaborate, considerate and sustainable way. Cadman has always placed great importance on delivering so much more than just crane hire. Its values are focussed on the success of its clients, its people and its community, and it takes great pride in going the extra mile on every job, no matter how big or small. Cadman Cranes add value to your hard work and offer a full-service lifting solution that goes far beyond just crane hire. It doesn’t just look for customers, it looks for partnerships based on trust, quality and safety. Services include: Contract lift services: Our complete package service is ideal for those who require a fully managed lifting solution, removing your risk and liability, and ensuring that we deal with all of the ‘heavy lifting’. Crane hire services: Cadman Cranes is the leading crane rental company in the East of England, providing crane hire across London, Essex, East Anglia, and all over the UK. With cranes available 24/7, 365 days a year, we are well positioned to keep your operations moving. Tank clearance, dredging, and grab solutions: Cadman Cranes offers innovative tank clearance solutions with our custom-designed grab attachment. The remote-controlled grab, mounted to the hooks of our mobile cranes, can reach up to 60 meters and handle a variety of materials, including sewage waste, sludge, grit, mud, and sand. This service is ideal for wastewater treatment plants, sewage facilities, digester tanks, aeration tanks, ports, and any industrial sites that require regular tank cleaning, maintenance, or dredging. Specialist lifting equipment for utility installation projects: Utilising our range of specialist lifting equipment, we have assisted on some of the most complex utility installation projects throughout the East of England, solving problems currently unimaginable by other mobile crane hire companies. Our innovative Compact Crawler Cranes, in combination with our remote-controlled telescopic hydraulic grab, have proved invaluable in providing the highest level of service and crane hire to the utilities sector. If you would like to work with Cadman Cranes or are looking to add a safe and considerate crane hire solution to your list of approved suppliers, Cadman would love to hear from you.

    Asset Maintenance & Rehabilitation
    3rd Light Media Ltd logo

    3rd Light Media Ltd

    United Kingdom

    3rd Light Media provide technical documentation and design services for water and wastewater projects, both in the UK and internationally. We provide a range of documentation for projects, helping clients achieve their handover requirements and producing high quality documents which provide the end users with the information they need to operate and maintain the plants. We are a market leader in driving digital innovative solutions to our clients to ensure documentation is presented in new and dynamic ways, this includes development of web-based O&M manuals which can integrate with client I.T. systems such as SharePoint; Graphical design to enable data and documentation of assets on a site plan or P&ID to be available within just a few clicks of a button. Additionally, we have developed a QR coded asset tagging system and mobile App. Our services mean we can provide our clients with a single source for all handover documentation requirements. The services we can provide include: Operating and Maintenance Manuals (O&Ms) Site Operating Manual (SOM) Health & Safety Files Asset Data Registration Training Manuals Site Drawings (P&IDs, Process Flows, Site Layouts and Plans, GA’s, Single Line Diagrams and more) AutoCAD Drafting Services Additionally, we also provide a range of onsite services to further enhance being a one stop provider for all your project handover needs. Some of the onsite services we provide include: Asset Identification Tags (to meet all individual client specifications) Pipe Banding to BS1710 Site signage and labelling We also provide a range of design and pre-construction services, with experience when working with Tier 1 contractors at ECI / Outline Design stages of projects including: Functional Design Specifications Control Philosophies Factory Acceptance & Site Acceptance Tests for Software Testing Commissioning Plans and Sequencing Asset Condition Reports Verification Survey Works (Producing P&IDs, ICA and Electrical Design Proposals) We work as an integrated team with both contractors and clients to ensure all aspects of project handover are achieved to the highest standard. We are able to do this with our vast knowledge of individual water companies asset standards and specifications. We are also experienced in using portals such as TWEXnet, Asite, Aconex, Business Collaborator and Conject for uploading documents. Our team comprises of skilled and experienced site and process engineers with a vast knowledge of both water and wastewater treatment systems. Our team of engineers all hold EUSR Water Hygiene and CSCS cards as well as water company specific requirements such as the Thames Water Safety Passport. We also have an in-house graphic design team providing professionally drawn illustrations and drawings which are used within our documentation, helping to visualise written descriptions and processes. Our philosophy is to take the burden of producing documentation on projects away from our clients. Being skilled process engineers, we will visit sites to gather information and we work with your supply chain to coordinate the availability of all required documents and drawings, ensuring compliance with the end clients standards. We write all the technical content and detail to the highest standard, supported by expertly drawn diagrams and illustrations. Some of the water companies we have worked with include: Thames Water Affinity Water Yorkshire Water Southern Water Severn Trent South East Water United Utilities Welsh Water Bristol Water Essex & Suffolk Water Irish Water Haya Water We work both directly with water companies and Tier 1 and Tier 2 contractors. We work on projects of all sizes, from minor schemes to major £100+ million projects.

    Treatment Works Products/Services
    Accreditations
    Haigh Environmental Company Ltd (Part of the Haigh Group Ltd) logo

    Haigh Environmental Company Ltd (Part of the Haigh Group Ltd)

    United Kingdom

    Suppliers of FujiClean Sewage Treatment Systems & Manufacturers of Inlet Screeners Haigh Environmental is part of the Haigh Group Ltd, an established provider of specialist water and waste services in the UK, employing around 120 people. Providing next-generation water treatment solutions that protect our waterways for future generations is at the heart of our business. Driven by impact, not profit, we pride ourselves on our open-minded, transparent approach, taking a long-term view on the right solutions for our clients and local communities. We supply a range of screens and package water treatment plants, including the pioneering FujiClean system – with excellent results across all relevant metrics. Simplicity is at the heart of our value proposition. As a response to increased environmental permit requirements, complex solutions have emerged across the water industry in a piecemeal fashion, often leading to non-standardised, expensive and over-engineered systems. Working together with utility companies, contractors and communities, we are leveraging the expertise of our experienced team to offer practical, cost-effective and standardised alternatives to septic tanks and conventional chemical dosing treatment options.

    Designers
    Accreditations
    Salix River and Wetland Services logo

    Salix River and Wetland Services

    United Kingdom

    Salix River & Wetland Services are bioengineering technical specialists, involved in the supply, contract and design elements of river, wetland and coastal projects. Salix has extensive experience working within all river types across the UK, providing innovative vegetated, sustainable solutions for soil erosion and wetland creation. SUPPLY Our in-house product range specifically developed for erosion control and habitat creation includes Coir Rolls, Coir Pallets, Rock Rolls, Rock Mattresses, Rock Bags and the world’s highest performing range of Composite Turf Reinforcement Mats – VMax C350 & C500. We also provide hydraulically applied solutions such as TerrAffix. We have the largest native wildflower and wetland plant nursery in the UK. Salix are the only company to manufacture coir rolls and pallets within the UK, providing a massive reduction in carbon. Salix rock products allow natural sediment accretion and vegetation establishment, unlike harder solutions such as rock armour or gabions. CONTRACTING Salix’s contracting division undertake works for local authorities, public bodies, utility companies, main contractors & private clients, having been involved in a diverse range of projects across the UK. Salix has unrivalled specialist equipment for fluvial environment, including a Mackenzie ‘Muck’ Spider excavator. The Spider has four independent legs, with the ability to access logistically challenging of sites. Salix also has long reach excavators, floating pontoons, hydroseeders and truxor available for a diverse range of specialist fluvial and intertidal activities.

    River & Coastal Flood Protection
    Contractors
    Trant Engineering Ltd logo

    Trant Engineering Ltd

    United Kingdom

    Trant provide high quality engineering and project delivery services to the municipal & industrial process & water treatment markets in the UK and Internationally. We have 60 years’ experience in the successful delivery of complex water, wastewater and process treatment solutions for the main UK process & water companies. We develop innovative, cutting edge process and water solutions using advanced technology. Working closely with our technology partner SFC Umwelttechnik, we are able to utilise proven advanced technology resulting in optimal solutions for our water and process industry clients in the UK and internationally. Our in-house design teams understand the stringent regulatory challenges faced by our clients and ensure that efficiency, resilience and sustainability are factored into all design solutions. Our design studio use the latest software including BIM, augmented and virtual reality to develop and detail high tech treatment process outputs. Our control & automation and offsite manufacturing & assembly facilities enable us to provide full in-house capability from project conception through to commissioning.

    Networks - Sewerage
    Accreditations
    Glenfield Invicta Ltd logo

    Glenfield Invicta Ltd

    United Kingdom

    From concept to completion, Glenfield Invicta’s end-to-end Project Solutions provide market leading valve and penstock engineering excellence, across a multitude of water utility and non-water utility infrastructure projects. The company combines the strength and unique proposition of Invicta’s site solutions, penstocks, and environmental expertise, with Glenfield’s experience and expertise in specifying and managing large Dams, Reservoirs and Hydropower projects. Supported by the vast product portfolio from the AVK Group of manufacturing companies. We are market leaders distinguished by our industry expertise, we have been designing and manufacturing specialist engineered valves and penstocks for more than 170 years. We stand behind every product we install for life, offering some of the best extended warranties in the industry. Our experienced and multi-skilled project team work closely with our partners and key stakeholders to ensure your project is executed to exacting standards. Our long history in designing, supplying, and installing highly engineered valves and pipeline equipment in projects is what sets us apart. Our projects are delivered safely, on time, and to the highest standards in arduous applications. This specialist capability has made the our brands synonymous with engineering excellence worldwide. We have recently invested over £2m in our Kilmarnock facility which extends to over 200,000 sq. ft. of manufacturing, office, warehousing, and education space. It includes a new purpose-built Learning Academy; which will include an interactive visitor centre. We are committed to training the apprentices and engineers of the future.

    Project Planning & Surveying
    Designers
    ERG (Air Pollution Control) Ltd logo

    ERG (Air Pollution Control) Ltd

    United Kingdom

    ERG (Air Pollution Control) Limited is the leading supplier of wastewater odour control units (OCUs) for the UK Water Industry and increasingly supplies odour control systems around the world. In addition, ERG can provide specialist advice and solutions to assist in achieving IED compliance for relevant odour assets. In the past 10 years, we have provided over 200 OCUs and count all the UK water companies and major main contractors among our clients. So, whether you are looking for a large, multi-stage chemical scrubbing system, an environmentally friendly bio-trickling filter or bio-scrubber system, a simple but efficient activated carbon or dry media system, an Odorgard™ from ERG Hygrade, or even an RTO (Regenerative Thermal Oxidiser) system, ERG can develop a tailor-made solution to suit. All ERG Odour Control Systems are: Purpose-designed by our process engineers to eliminate the cocktail of inlet odours to the required standard. Optimised to give the best value capital and running costs. Built and tested to current BS EN and WIMES specifications. Guaranteed to achieve the required discharge odour concentration and supported by our skilled and experienced maintenance team. Minimising non-compliant emissions to atmosphere by regular, planned maintenance protects your reputation and saves you money. Our maintenance department can help keep your air pollution and odour control systems running effectively and at the lowest operating costs. Our specialist engineers are experts in maintaining most types of odour and air pollution control equipment and always work to the highest safety standards. We often save clients many thousands of pounds by repairing and enhancing dilapidated air pollution and odour control equipment. We are a framework supplier for odour control maintenance to Southern Water, Scottish Water and Thames Water, regularly maintaining more than 120 sites.

    Treatment Works Products/Services
    Spray Nozzle People logo

    Spray Nozzle People

    United Kingdom

    Suppliers of spray systems and solutions, including the StormBlaster™ stormwater attenuation tank cleaning system, the ScreenBlaster CSO screen cleaning head and specialised spray solutions for odour control, foam suppression and other water and wastewater applications. There are many applications for spray nozzles and systems within the water and wastewater treatment sector. SNP have worked on projects for most of the main water suppliers in the UK & Ireland as well as with many in Europe and beyond. We have listed some key applications for spray nozzles below. For a full list of applications and for further details on key applications, follow the menu to the right. Cleaning systems The United Kingdom’s water industry is poised for its most ambitious transformation yet under the AMP8 (Asset Management Period 8) investment cycle, which runs from 2025 to 2030. Backed by an unprecedented £108 billion investment, the largest in the sector’s history, AMP8 is focused not only on maintaining and upgrading ageing infrastructure but also on addressing growing environmental and regulatory challenges. A significant £11 billion of this total has been earmarked specifically for stormwater and sewage spill mitigation, reflecting mounting pressure from regulators, the public, and environmental groups to curb pollution in rivers, lakes, and coastal waters. At the heart of this environmental push lies the urgent need for more stormwater retention tanks and combined sewage overflow (CSO) systems. It is estimated that some 2,000 such systems will need to be updated, refurbished or built in the AMP round of funding. This stormwater management infrastructure is vital if the target of reducing spills and sewage discharges into waterways by 44% is to be met. Much of this new infrastructure will require specialised cleaning systems. Storm water attenuation tanks can cause serious smell pollution if left improperly cleaned after usage. The StormBlaster tank cleaning system is a more effective alternative to tipping buckets, swirl eductors and manual entry cleaning. Screen cleaning Combined Sewer Overflows (CSOs) are a key feature of combined sewer systems, where rainwater and wastewater share the same pipework. During heavy rainfall, these systems can become overwhelmed without proper control measures. CSO chambers manage excess flows by allowing water levels to rise and diverting surplus into overflow pipes. A crucial component of CSOs is the screening system, which traps solids and keeps them within the sewer network. This prevents solid waste from entering local waterways and protects the environment. Foam control The formation of a stable foam in the water treatment process is a common problem. Foam can occur in aeration tanks, anaerobic digesters or secondary clarifiers. Foam is undesirable because it can overflow vessels, create slippery and unsafe working conditions, interfere with processing, damage materials, and cause tanks to drain and dry slowly. Controlling foam can be accomplished by spraying liquid onto the pool, vessel, or reservoir’s surface and allowing the spray’s droplets to impact the foam bubbles, causing them to break. Spray nozzle arrays positioned above fluid level can be used to knock back the foam and keep it under control. Odour control The use of sprays to knock down and neutralise odour is a common application for our spray nozzles. Nozzles are either used to directly treat odour particles in the air or as part of scrubber systems.

    Treatment Process Technologies
    Accreditations
    Intelect logo

    Intelect

    United Kingdom

    At Intelect, we have over 25 years experience in providing engineering expertise to clients in process industries. Intelect have worked with Northumbrian Water and its Tier 1 suppliers and partners for over a decade, and during this time, we have provided services in design, electrical installation, control panels and pipework services. Our attention to detail, quality, and attitude to Health and Safety has been consistently recognised by our clients over the years, with us receiving numerous awards for the projects we have completed. Our flexible workforce of apprentices, engineers and project managers allows us to efficiently complete any project to our client’s requirements. On-going innovation and investment in our business means that we have the latest training and technology to execute high quality engineering projects, from design through to commissioning, all whilst maintaining best practices in Health and Safety. Intelect are committed to working in partnership with both contractors and suppliers within the utility sector, sharing our expertise and knowledge to help support companies who provide utilities to homes and businesses across the North East and the rest of the country.

    Networks - Water Supply
    Contractors
    Amazon Filters Ltd logo

    Amazon Filters Ltd

    United Kingdom

    Founded in 1985, UK-based Amazon Filters Ltd is one of Europe’s leading manufacturers and suppliers of bespoke filtration technology such as filter cartridges and housings. Our comprehensive range of products support critical liquid and gas applications in many industries. With over 40 years of continuous support to municipal water companies, we are ideally placed to solve water quality problems with our bespoke cartridge filtration technology. From small boundary boxes installations to large volume fully containerised system and rentable mobile skids, we can manufacture and supply it all. We offer solutions for: Turbidity Control Metals Removal (iron / manganese) Cryptosporidium removal Chlorine reduction Let us support your AMP 8 commitments: Securing Long Term Resilience Securing Cost Efficiency Securing Confidence and Assurance We operate a range of ISO-accredited Quality Management Systems to ensure excellence in customer service. We provide high quality, reliable products and services that exceed client expectations. We help you worry less about the filtration process so you can focus on what you do best.

    Accreditations
    • Previous
    • 1
    • 2
    • Next

    Urban Runoff Pollution: Road Drains, CSOs, Microplastics, and Diffuse Urban Sources

    Urban runoff pollution encompasses the wide range of contaminants mobilised from impervious urban surfaces (roads, car parks, roofs, pavements) by rainfall, discharged either directly to watercourses or through combined sewer overflows (CSOs) during storm events. Road runoff composition: total suspended solids (TSS) 50 to 500 mg/L; zinc (Zn) 0.1 to 2.0 mg/L (from tyre wear particles; ZnO in tyre compound; EU EQS for Zn in freshwater 7.8 ug/L dissolved as CW-AA); copper (Cu) 0.01 to 0.3 mg/L (brake pads; EU EQS 1 to 3.4 ug/L hardness-dependent); PAHs (benzo(a)pyrene EQS 17 ng/L AA; naphthalene EQS 2 ug/L; generated by vehicle exhaust and tyre-road interface); lead (Pb, legacy from leaded petrol; EQS 1.2 to 14 ug/L hardness-dependent); PFAS (from aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) used at airports and fire stations; PFOS EQS 0.65 ng/L AA in inland waters); total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) from oil leaks and fuel spills; microplastics (tyre wear rubber particles, TRWP, 0.1 to 1 mm; synthetic fibres from road surfaces and vehicle interiors; 100 to 10,000 particles/L in first-flush runoff). First flush effect: the first 5 to 15 mm of rainfall mobilises the highest concentration of pollutants accumulated on road surfaces between rainfall events; first-flush interceptors (30 to 40 percent of design flow diverted to treatment) can reduce pollutant loads by 60 to 80 percent.

    Combined sewer overflow (CSO) pollution: CSOs are overflow structures on combined sewer networks that discharge a mixture of sewage and surface water to watercourses during periods of heavy rainfall when the combined sewer capacity is exceeded. UK CSO problem: approximately 16,000 CSOs permitted in England (EA data); 2022 data showed CSO spills totalling over 825,000 hours; EA, DWI, and OFWAT have identified CSO reduction as AMP8 investment priority (WaterUK Net Zero 2030 plan includes CSO reduction); sewerage undertakers submit Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) data to EA annually (since September 2023 all STW greater than 10,000 PE in England must have EDM); CSO spill events are correlated with rainfall (100 to 200 spills per year at most high-activity CSOs; CSO activity mapping available through Surfers Against Sewage Real Time Sewage Map). Regulatory context: Storm Overflow Discharge Reduction Plan (SODRP) published by DEFRA (August 2023): all CSOs that cause an adverse effect on ecology must be eliminated or significantly reduced by 2035; CSOs discharging into or near bathing waters must not cause adverse effect on bathing water quality by 2035; strategic combined sewer separation (CSS), storage tunnels, and SuDS upstream attenuation are the primary engineering solutions.

    Diffuse urban pollution and microplastics: urban stormwater drains directly to watercourses without treatment in separated sewer areas, making it a significant source of diffuse pollution to rivers. EA Priority Catchment programme targets catchments with urban diffuse pollution as a pressures category (Water Framework Directive (WFD) reason for failure: urban diffuse (URBA)); mitigation measures include: SUDS retrofitting to existing car parks (permeable paving: CIRIA C753 Appendix C; typical retrofitting cost GBP 30 to 60/m2 for car parks); petrol interceptors (Class 1 separator to BS EN 858-1: effluent hydrocarbon content less than 5 mg/L; required for vehicle fuelling areas, vehicle maintenance workshops, and lorry parks); street sweeping frequency optimisation (frequent sweeping reduces SS and metal load by 30 to 50 percent before rainfall mobilisation); vehicle-activated signs reducing brake pad wear. Microplastics: tyre wear rubber particles (TRWP) are now recognised as a primary microplastic source; WHO/UNEP and EU Action Plan on Microplastics; TRWP enter watercourses via road drains and stormwater (storm drain retention by SuDS: 30 to 80 percent capture depending on SUDS type); EU tyre labelling regulation (EU 2020/740) includes rolling resistance coefficient rating (A to E) as a proxy for TRWP generation; ELT (end-of-life tyre) abrasion rate: typical passenger tyre loses 1 to 2 kg over its lifespan (50,000 to 80,000 km).

    Post your urban runoff pollution control project — get matched proposals

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What pollutants does urban stormwater runoff contain?

    Urban stormwater runoff carries a complex mix of pollutants from impervious urban surfaces: (1) Heavy metals: zinc (0.1 to 2 mg/L from tyre wear compounds - ZnO is 1 to 3 percent of tyre rubber by mass); copper (0.01 to 0.3 mg/L from brake pads; organic brake pads replace copper but at higher cost); lead (legacy from leaded petrol, now declining); nickel, cadmium from vehicle components and catalytic converters; (2) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): naphthalene, benzo(a)pyrene, fluoranthene (WFD priority substances); generated at tyre-road interface (pyrolysis) and from vehicle exhaust particulates; (3) Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH): motor oil, fuel, and hydraulic fluid; 0.1 to 50 mg/L in first-flush runoff from vehicle-intensive areas; biodegradable in environment but toxic to aquatic life at higher concentrations; (4) Suspended solids: TSS 50 to 500 mg/L in first-flush; accumulation on roads between rainfall events (deposition rate 0.01 to 0.1 g/m2/day for urban roads); (5) Nutrients: nitrogen (8 to 25 mg/L NO3-N from atmospheric deposition and vehicle emissions); phosphorus (0.1 to 2 mg/L from fertiliser, animal waste, and atmospheric deposition); (6) PFAS: PFOS, PFOA, PFHxS from historical AFFF use (airports, fire stations, military sites); PFAS persist in stormwater and groundwater; (7) Microplastics: tyre wear rubber particles (TRWP) 10 to 10,000 particles/L in first-flush; synthetic fibres from road wear and clothing washing via surface runoff; (8) Bacteria: E. coli, total coliforms, enterococci from pet waste, bird droppings, and sewer cross-connections (EA bathing water monitoring detects CSO-linked bacterial contamination).

    What are combined sewer overflows and why are they a problem?

    Combined sewer overflows (CSOs) are engineered overflow structures on combined sewer networks that allow excess flow to discharge to watercourses when sewer capacity is exceeded during heavy rainfall. In a combined sewer, foul sewage and surface water (rainfall) flow in the same pipe; during intense storms, combined flow exceeds sewer pipe capacity and the excess (a diluted mixture of raw sewage and stormwater) is diverted via CSO to a river, stream, or coastal water. Scale of problem in England and Wales: approximately 16,000 CSOs permitted; in 2022 English sewage companies discharged through CSOs for over 1.75 million hours (EDM data published by EA); individual high-activity CSOs spill 100 to 300 times per year; sewage fungus (Leptomitus lacteus) visible below many active CSOs; ammonia from raw sewage causes acute aquatic toxicity (ammonia EQS: 0.065 mg/L NH3 (un-ionised) AA at pH 7.5, 10 degrees C); bathymetric survey studies show biological degradation of invertebrate communities (BMWP score reduction of 20 to 60 percent) in reaches below frequently spilling CSOs. Regulatory response: DEFRA Storm Overflow Discharge Reduction Plan (2022, updated August 2023): binding targets for sewerage undertakers to eliminate CSO adverse effects by 2035; water companies must eliminate CSOs causing adverse effects on bathing waters by 2035; AMP8 investment (2025 to 2030) includes approximately GBP 6 to 10 billion on CSO reduction programmes; Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) mandatory for all STWs in England above 10,000 PE from September 2023; public CSO spill data published on EA Flood Map and sewerage company websites. Engineering solutions: sewer separation (capital cost GBP 200 to 1,000 per property in separated catchment); storage (inline or offline; large-diameter tunnel storage e.g. Tideway GBP 4 billion 25 km tunnel for London); upstream attenuation (SuDS); CSO screening (fine screens at CSO overflow weir to retain solids).

    How does street runoff affect river water quality?

    Street runoff is a primary contributor to diffuse pollution in urban rivers, degrading water quality below ecological thresholds under the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), retained in UK law as the Environmental Targets (Water) Regulations 2022. Impact pathways: (1) Heavy metals: zinc and copper from road runoff exceed EQS in receiving watercourses near motorways and busy urban roads (Zn AA-EQS 7.8 ug/L in freshwater; Cu AA-EQS 1 to 3.4 ug/L depending on hardness; measured dissolved concentrations in urban rivers: Zn 10 to 100 ug/L near motorways); (2) Suspended solids: road-derived SS increases turbidity (above 10 to 25 NTU reduces light penetration and algae growth; above 25 NTU causes gill damage in salmonids; acute effect at greater than 100 NTU); SS deposits as sediment on riverbeds, smothering gravel used by salmon and trout for spawning; (3) Hydrocarbons: oil films on water surface cause physical smothering of invertebrates and waterfowl; BTEX and PAHs accumulate in sediments; naphthalene EQS 2 ug/L (WFD priority substance); (4) Microplastics: TRWP (tyre wear rubber particles) now classified as a priority concern by UN Environment Programme; accumulation in freshwater sediments (500 to 50,000 particles per kg dry sediment in urban river sediments); bioaccumulation in macroinvertebrates; (5) Thermal pollution: hot-weather urban runoff from heat-absorbing surfaces (tarmac, concrete: surface temperature 60 to 80 degrees C in summer) raises receiving water temperature (thermal EQS for salmonid rivers: less than 21.5 degrees C; surface runoff can raise temperature 1 to 5 degrees C); (6) E. coli and coliform bacteria: surface washing of pet waste, bird droppings, and road dust; bacteria levels 100 to 10,000 CFU/100 mL in road runoff.

    What treatment is available for urban runoff before it reaches rivers?

    Urban runoff treatment technologies and approaches: (1) Oil-water separators (Class 1 separator to BS EN 858-1: effluent less than 5 mg/L hydrocarbons; Class 2 less than 100 mg/L): installed at vehicle fuelling stations, car parks, vehicle maintenance workshops, and loading bays; gravity separation with coalescing plate pack; effective for free oils but not dissolved hydrocarbons or metals; maintenance required (pump-out annually or when 50 percent oil storage capacity reached). (2) Permeable paving with filter media: CIRIA C753; concrete block permeable paving (CBPP) over geotextile and sub-base; metal removal by adsorption on geotextile and fine particles (Zn removal 40 to 80 percent; Cu removal 30 to 70 percent); TSS removal greater than 80 percent; hydraulic conductivity greater than 100 mm/h initially, declining with clogging (vacuum sweeping annually to restore permeability). (3) Bioretention (rain gardens): engineered soil media (sandy loam, 20 to 30 percent fines, amended with compost and, optionally, iron-based amendment (5 percent by weight iron oxide pellets for P removal)); Zn removal 60 to 90 percent; Cu removal 50 to 80 percent; PAH removal 40 to 70 percent; TRWP retention by physical filtration; effective for first-flush events (bioretention sized for 10 to 25 mm design event). (4) Constructed stormwater wetlands: detention time 24 to 72 hours; TSS removal greater than 70 percent; Zn removal 50 to 70 percent; PAH removal 40 to 60 percent; bacteria removal (E. coli: 1 to 2 log reduction by UV disinfection within wetland and sedimentation); planted with native marginals (Phragmites australis, Typha latifolia). (5) Vortex separators and hydrodynamic separators (Downstream Defender, Hydro-Brake, StormScepter): particle separation by induced vortex; TSS removal 40 to 80 percent for particles greater than 150 um; low maintenance compared to dry ponds; suitable for space-constrained retrofits. (6) End-of-pipe treatment (for high-value watercourses): activated carbon filters for PAH and PFAS removal; UV disinfection for bacteria; chemical dosing (ferric chloride) for phosphorus removal.

    Case Study·Local government and highways
    Challenge

    A local authority in the West Midlands identified that a 2.4 km urban A-road draining directly to a chalk stream SSSI was causing persistent zinc and copper exceedances in the watercourse (measured Zn 24 ug/L against an EQS of 7.8 ug/L). EA had issued a formal regulatory position requiring mitigation within 18 months.

    Approach

    A SuDS retrofit scheme was designed: three bioretention cells (total 320 m2, iron-amended sandy loam media with zeolite amendment for Zn selectivity) at the three lowest points of the highway drainage system intercepting first-flush flow via flow-diversion weirs. Vortex separators (Downstream Defender 1200 mm, GBP 18,000 per unit) were installed at the two remaining direct outfalls where land area was constrained. A permeable paving trial (CBPP, 180 m2) was installed at a bus layby identified as a copper hotspot from brake pad deposition.

    Outcome

    Post-construction monitoring over 12 months showed mean Zn in the outfall samples reduced from 24 ug/L to 5.2 ug/L (78 percent reduction) and Cu from 4.8 ug/L to 1.1 ug/L (77 percent reduction), both now below EQS. The EA confirmed the enforcement position was discharged. Total capital cost was GBP 285,000; annual maintenance (vegetation management, vortex separator pump-out, permeable paving sweeping) is GBP 18,000 per year.

    Questions to Ask Shortlisted Providers

    1. 1

      Have you identified the specific pollutant sources in our catchment (brake pads, zinc roofing, AFFF from nearby sites) and designed the treatment train accordingly?

      Generic SuDS does not target PFAS from firefighting foam; if an AFFF source is upstream, activated carbon or anion exchange must be integrated into the scheme, adding significant cost and complexity.

    2. 2

      How will the first-flush diverter be sized and maintained and who holds the maintenance obligation under the Highway Authority adoption agreement?

      First-flush diverters accumulate the most concentrated pollutant load; if the diverter volume is undersized or the float valve sticks, the treatment cell receives a contaminated bypass and the EQS breach continues.

    3. 3

      What monitoring programme will demonstrate compliance with the WFD Environmental Quality Standard and at what frequency and location will EA require sampling?

      EA enforcement resolution typically requires 12 months of compliance monitoring data at a defined receptor point; the monitoring plan should be agreed with the EA officer before scheme implementation to avoid disputes at the sign-off stage.

    4. 4

      How will you manage the sediment removed from vortex separators and bioretention cells and what waste classification applies?

      Road runoff sediment containing PAHs and metals above threshold concentrations is classified as hazardous waste (EWC 17 05 03); consignment to a permitted hazardous waste facility is required and disposal cost is GBP 100 to 200 per tonne.

    5. 5

      What evidence do you have from equivalent UK urban catchments that your proposed bioretention media achieves the Zn and Cu removal rates claimed in your design report?

      Bioretention metal removal varies significantly with media type, contact time, and antecedent conditions; peer-reviewed UK data, not US or Australian data, should underpin design claims for EA regulatory submissions.

    What Drives Cost in This Category

    Land availability for bioretention and treatment cells

    In dense urban areas, highway verge or footway area suitable for bioretention cells may be less than 50 m2 per outfall; the constraint forces higher-cost vortex separators or underground treatment chambers at GBP 15,000 to 40,000 per unit versus GBP 8,000 to 20,000 for an equivalent bioretention cell on a highway verge.

    Sediment characterisation and hazardous waste classification

    Road-runoff sediment in industrial catchments can contain PAHs and metals above hazardous waste threshold levels (EWC 17 05 03); full chemical characterisation costs GBP 2,000 to 5,000 and hazardous waste disposal adds GBP 100 to 200 per tonne versus GBP 20 to 40 per tonne for non-hazardous disposal.

    EA regulatory process and monitoring obligation

    An EA enforcement resolution requiring SuDS installation typically also imposes 12 to 24 months of post-implementation monitoring at defined sample points; analytical costs (metals by ICP-MS, PAHs by GC-MS) at GBP 180 to 350 per sample add GBP 8,000 to 25,000 to the post-construction phase.

    Pollutant specificity (PFAS versus metals)

    Bioretention and vortex separators have negligible PFAS removal; if PFAS is a regulated concern (EA monitoring programme expanding from 2024), activated carbon treatment or anion exchange systems add GBP 50,000 to 200,000 in capital cost per major outfall and require spent media disposal as hazardous waste.

    Key Regulations & Standards

    WFD Environmental Quality Standards (Environmental Targets (Water) Regulations 2022)

    Zinc EQS in freshwater is 7.8 ug/L dissolved as chronic annual average; copper EQS is 1 to 3.4 ug/L depending on hardness and bioavailability correction factor; exceedance of EQS attributable to a specific drainage outfall can trigger EA enforcement under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016.

    BS EN 858-1 for Class 1 Oil Separators

    Class 1 separators (effluent less than 5 mg/L total hydrocarbons) are required by BS EN 858-1 for vehicle fuelling stations, vehicle maintenance workshops, and lorry parks; separators must be inspected annually and pumped out when oil storage capacity reaches 50 percent.

    CIRIA C753 SuDS Manual (2015)

    CIRIA C753 is the primary UK technical reference for SuDS design, specifying design principles, hydrological methods, treatment train design, and maintenance requirements for all SuDS types including bioretention, swales, vortex separators, and constructed wetlands; adherence to C753 is expected by LPAs and LLFAs.

    Hazardous Waste Regulations 2005 (England and Wales)

    Road-runoff sediment containing PAHs above 50 mg/kg or total petroleum hydrocarbons above 1,000 mg/kg must be classified, consigned, and disposed of as hazardous waste (EWC 17 05 03 or 17 05 01); waste carrier registration and hazardous waste consignment notes are mandatory.

    Explore Related Categories

    Stormwater System

    Stormwater Management CompaniesHydrodynamic Separator CompaniesStormwater Oil-Water Separator CompaniesSuDS & Green Infrastructure Companies

    Related Challenges

    Oil & Grease Removal CompaniesMicroplastics Removal CompaniesTurbidity Removal Companies

    Browse the full provider directory

    Comparing urban runoff pollution control companies is one slice of a larger shortlisting decision. Explore the complete directory of industrial water treatment companies, then filter by region, sector, and technology before you request scoped proposals.

    Open the directory
    Aguato

    The operational layer for the water industry.

    Connecting industrial buyers with vetted water and wastewater experts. Aguato is the ecosystem. Nepti is the intelligence engine.

    Clients

    • Post a project
    • Browse providers
    • Browse by category
    • How it works
    • Talk to us

    Providers

    • Browse projects

    Intelligence

    • Nepti
    • Nepti Design
    • Nepti Diagnose

    Company

    • About
    • Team
    • How it works
    • Insider
    • Get in touch
    © 2026 Aguato·All rights reserved
    TermsPrivacyNepti